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Solid Waste Management
Solid Waste Management Unit 2007 2008 2009
% of population with access to waste collection services % 100 100 100
Total waste generated1 mil tons/yr 5.60 5.97 6.11
Total waste recycled mil tons/yr
(%)
3.03
(54%)
3.34
(56%)
3.48
(57%)
Total waste incinerated mil tons/yr
(%)
2.38
(43%)
2.45
(41%)
2.48
(41%)
Total waste landfilled2 mil tons/yr
(%)
0.19
(3%)
0.18
(3%)
0.15
(2%)
Total domestic waste disposed mil tons/yr 1.50 1.48 1.52
Total domestic waste disposed per capita kg/day/person 0.88 0.84 0.84
Total non-domestic waste disposed mil tons/yr 1.07 1.14 1.11
Total energy produced from incineration MWh 974,945 1,048,072 1,064,956
Lifespan of Landfill3 years 35-40 35-40 35-45

1 Total waste generated = Total waste recycled + Total waste incinerated + Total waste landfilled
2 Total waste landfilled includes non-incinerable waste such as construction and demolition waste, used slag and treated sludge and excludes incineration ash generated from waste disposed through incineration
3 Measured from the start of the lifespan of Semakau Landfill, i.e. 1999

Waste Stream Amt of Waste Generated
(mil tons/yr)
Amt of Waste Recycled
(mil tons/yr)
Recycling Rate
(%)
Used Slag 0.42 0.41 99
Construction Debris 1.18 1.15 98
Ferrous Metal 0.87 0.81 92
Scrap Tyres 0.02 0.01 83
Non-ferrous Metal 0.06 0.05 82
Wood / Timber 0.29 0.21 72
Paper/Cardboard 1.20 0.57 48
Horticultural Waste  0.24 0.09 39
Glass 0.07 0.02 21
Food 0.61 0.08 13
Textiles / Leather 0.11 0.01 12
Plastics 0.69 0.06 9
Others (e.g. ceramics, silt, etc.) 0.27 0.01 1
Sludge 0.09 0.00 0
Total 6.11 3.49 57





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